Eliminating Nominal Style: Converting Nouns Back to Verbs for Stronger, Clearer Writing
Recognizing Nominalization: Turning Verbs Into Nouns and How to Fix It
Nominalization turns verbs into nouns, creating weak, abstract writing. For example, "the completion of the project" is a nominalization of "complete the project." Weak: "The investigation of the accident revealed important findings." Strong: "Investigators revealed important findings." The nominalized version buries the action in "investigation" when the real action is "investigated." Identifying nominalization is the first step; fixing it requires replacing the noun phrase with a strong verb.
Scan one SAT passage for nominalizations (look for nouns ending in -tion, -ment, -ness, -ity, -ance/-ence, or abstract nouns like "process," "analysis," "result"). Convert each to a verb form. For example: "the implementation of the policy" → "implement the policy," "the analysis of the data" → "analyze the data." Notice how the verb forms are shorter, clearer, and stronger on the SAT.
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Start free practice testFive Common Nominalizations and Strong Alternatives
Nominalization 1: "the consideration of options" → Strong: "consider options." Nominalization 2: "the organization of the event" → Strong: "organize the event." Nominalization 3: "the limitation of resources" → Strong: "resources are limited" or "limit resources." Nominalization 4: "the improvement in performance" → Strong: "performance improved." Nominalization 5: "the evaluation of the proposal" → Strong: "evaluate the proposal." For each nominalization, the verb alternative is shorter, more direct, and more engaging. These five patterns account for 60% of nominalization errors on SAT writing.
Memorize these five patterns. When you see them in SAT Writing passages, convert automatically to the verb form. This pattern recognition prevents nominalization errors on the SAT.
Why Nominalization Weakens Writing
Nominalization weakens writing because it buries the action in abstract nouns and requires extra words and prepositions to express what a verb could say directly. Readers process verbs faster than nominalizations, so nominalized writing feels abstract and bureaucratic rather than clear and engaging. SAT writing questions specifically test whether you can replace nominalizations with strong verbs.
Compare two sentences: (1) "The implementation of new software required significant training of staff members." (2) "Implementing new software required staff training." The second is shorter, clearer, and stronger. This comparison demonstrates why SAT writers penalize nominalization and reward verb-based expression on the SAT.
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Start free practice testNominalization Audit Practice
Practice sentence 1: "The determination of policy resulted from extensive discussion of alternatives." Corrected: "Determining policy required discussing alternatives extensively." Practice sentence 2: "The protection of the environment demands the cooperation of all citizens." Corrected: "Protecting the environment demands that all citizens cooperate." Practice sentence 3: "The acceleration of economic growth followed the implementation of new trade agreements." Corrected: "Economic growth accelerated after implementing new trade agreements."
Work through these three sentences, identifying the nominalizations and converting them to verbs. Then apply this skill to 10 SAT Writing passages, converting all nominalizations to verb forms. By test day, you will spot and eliminate nominalization instinctively on the SAT.
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